Bishop Cheverus became the first Bishop of Boston on April
8, 1808.
The following is taken from an old tattered and coverless book titled history of the Church in the US
He was a man of courage. In June, 1806, two young Irishmen,
Dominic Daly and James Halligan, were executed in Northampton for murder. Daly’s mother and
brother lived in Boston ,
and Cheverus went out to minister to the unfortunate men. He found an enormous
assemblage, fully fifteen thousand people, who had driven in from within a
radius of perhaps, thirty miles to witness the spectacle. He was received with
great coldness. Northampton
was the old home of Jonathan Edwards, and some of the inhabitants still would
almost as gladly have hanged an Irishman as listen to a priest.
In those days the terrors of the death penalty were enhanced
by compelling the doomed culprit to attend a sermon in church before proceeding
to the scaffold. It had been arranged that a minister should deliver this
discourse, but Daly and Halligan, who protested their innocence to the end,
begged that the pulpit be tendered to Cheverus. There was opposition from the
ministers, but Cheverus insisted. A petition from the lips of men about to die
was held sacred and he ascended to speak. With that aptness for which he was
remarkable he chose the cutting text, “Whoever hateth his brother is a
murderer.”
As he looked about in the vast gathering he saw many women
present. Indignation seized him, and he burst forth in stern rebuke. “You,
especially, O women! What has induced you to come to this place? Is it to wipe
away the cold damps of death that trickle down the faces of these unfortunate
men? Is it to experience the painful emotions which this scene ought to inspire
in every feeling heart? No, it is for this. It is, then, to behold their
anguish, and to look upon it with tearless, eager, and longing eyes. Ah, I
blush for you; your eyes are full of murder.”
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